Understand Diabetes Diet Chart, Glucose Blood Meters and Insulin Pumps

According to a research, it has been proved that about 4.5 million people in India are victims of diabetes. The major reason behind this is irregular meal, stress, and a sedentary lifestyle. The disease is basically associated to metabolic wherein carbohydrates oxidation and glucose is not completely detected.

How important is a Diabetes Diet Chart for patients to lead healthy and happy life?

Meal plan of diabetic patient plays crucial role in maintaining blood glucose levels in the body. The doctor plans a diabetes diet chart based on the gender, age, weight, height, working, and lifestyle of the patient.

Most foods taken by the patient are converted into a type of sugar known as glucose during digestion. The bloodstream carries glucose through the body. Insulin, the hormone converts glucose into quick energy. It may even store it further use. In case, of a diabetic, the body is either incapable of making enough insulin or use it correctly. This is also the reason too much glucose is accumulated in the bloodstream.

When preparing a diabetes diet chart, the doctor usually guides patient on certain foods to avoid and those to include daily. Some of the most common foods a diabetic (both Type I and Type II) must avoid include excess amounts of salt, sugar, fats, red meat, conventional tea and coffee (not more than twice a day), high fat cheese, white flour and products made from white flour, whole milk, foods with a high glycemic index, white rice, potatoes, carrots, breads and banana.

The best foods to invite in your daily diet regime include lean fish, low fat milk, low fat yogurt, low fat cottage cheese, herbal teas, whole grains, whole wheat, soya breads, unpolished rice, bitter gourd juice, fenugreek seeds, Indian blackberry (jamun), garlic, onion, flaxseed, fibre, and antioxidants (green tea).

Apart from following a healthy diet, it is important for diabetics to check blood sugar levels regularly. This is possible via using certain devices such as insulin pumps, glucometers, and strips.

Understanding Insulin Pumps

The insulin pump is a special device for continuous insulin delivery. It comprises of a pump reservoir similar to that of an insulin cartridge, a computer chip, and AAA battery-operated pump. It facilitates user to control the precise amount of insulin being delivered.

Glucose Blood Meters

A glucometer is a technologically advanced medical device for determining the estimated concentration of glucose in the blood. It is a key ingredient of home blood glucose monitoring (HBGM) by diabetics mellitus or hypoglycemia.

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